Ramadan and the path of God consciousness

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Nazrana Darvesh

The month-long fasting period of Ramadan culminates in the Eid ul-Fitr celebrations on the first day of the month of Shawwal. However, the end of the fast is not the end of one’s connection with God; rather, it marks the beginning of a new life rooted in the ‘Taqwa’ (God-consciousness) and Quranic connection established during the holy month.

Just as the Creator provides physical nourishment like water and air, He provides sustenance for the soul through guidance. This divine message was imparted through messengers like Noah, Moses and Jesus, and scriptures such as the Torah and the Bible . To correct the corruption of earlier messages, Allah sent the Final Prophet, Muhammad, with the Quran.

Revealed gradually over 23 years starting in Ramadan, the Quran serves as a protected criterion between right and wrong. It offers a rational understanding of the Lord, free from superstition and outlines a divine code of conduct that determines success or failure on the Day of Judgment.

Fasting is a pivotal practice for aligning oneself with these commandments. It serves as a training ground for discipline, reminding believers of their dependence on Allah while instilling patience and empathy. This heightened awareness of God’s presence or Taqwa, acts as a deterrent against wrongdoing.

By controlling their desires and actions, believers contribute to societal reform, as many social ills stem from a lack of self-restraint. For instance, the Quran warns that intoxicants and gambling are tools of Satan designed to stir hostility and divert people from prayer; abstaining from such vices upholds the sanctity of the relationship with the Creator and promotes social harmony.

Beyond fasting, Ramadan emphasises Zakat or compulsory charity. By donating 2.5% of one’s savings, believers help uplift the marginalised and combat materialism, prioritising selflessness over greed.

Fasting also offers physical health benefits, such as body detoxification, which contributes to a robust and productive society. Through these combined practices, Ramadan becomes a catalyst for positive change. It nurtures compassion and personal growth, ensuring that Eid marks a renewed beginning shaped by the values of charity, discipline and sincere concern for others.

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