NT Reporter
Panaji
Panaji on Monday recorded a maximum temperature of 36.3 degrees Celsius, which is 4.8 degrees Celsius above normal. This figure marks the second-highest October maximum over the past 18 years, as sustained heat is affecting Goa following the early withdrawal of the southwest monsoon.
The capital city’s all-time October temperature record remains 37.2°C, recorded on October 16, 2008. The recent reading approaches that benchmark and sits considerably higher than the typical October maximum of 32°C.
According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD) data, temperatures began climbing at the start of the month, moving from 32.8°C on October 1 to 34.4°C on October 2 and 34.5°C on October 3. Readings dipped slightly to 33.5°C on October 4 and 5, and 32.6°C on October 6, before rising to 35.6°C on October 7. The warmth continued with 35°C on October 8, 34.8°C on October 9 and 34.5°C on October 10.
Data shows a weekly average maximum temperature of 34.5°C with an anomaly of +3.5°C, indicating persistent rather than isolated warmth. Meteorological factors linked to this trend include the early withdrawal of monsoon, decreased rainfall and clearer skies that permit stronger daytime solar heating. Goa recorded 2,055.4 mm of rainfall during the 2026 monsoon compared to the normal 3,007.8 mm, resulting in a deficit of 31.7%.
The IMD said hot and humid weather is likely across North and South Goa on October 13, with temperatures expected to hold at 36°C. Forecasts indicate conditions will be largely free of warnings from October 14 to 18. Officials said residents, particularly outdoor workers and vulnerable individuals, should avoid prolonged exposure to afternoon heat and maintain hydration.